Machine Safeguarding
Kenexis assists organizations that employ industrial machinery to reduce
risk of injury and increase uptime and profitability. We do this by assisting in the
systematic assessment of the risks posed by their machines and machine safeguards that
meet regulatory requirements, are both cost effective, and improve operability. The
industries we serve range from chemical and pharmaceutical manufacturers through the
more traditional heavy machine users such as automotive manufacturing.
Machine Safeguarding Brochure (PDF- 112k)
Data from the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
indicates that more than that 150 people die every year from being caught in, crushed by,
or otherwise fatally injured from hazardous contact on the job with heavy machinery.
Between 1980 and 1995, machine related injuries were the second leading cause of
occupational fatalities*. Many of these injuries can be attributed
to failure to follow a lifecycle approach to safety that includes: the identification of
hazards; assessment of risk; selection of appropriate safeguards; verification of design
specification; validation testing; and continual quality assurance through management of
change, testing and maintenance.
The Kenexis Machine Safeguarding Solution™ provides a systematic
process to meet the regulatory requirements for machine safeguarding and achieve your
plant’s safety goals. Our process ensures that your machine safeguarding program
benchmarks well with your industrial peers and is done in accordance with industrial
recognized and generally accepted engineering practices, such as the ANSI B11 series and
NFPA 79.
Our lifecycle approach is a key to ensuring effective machine safety. This
process starts at conceptual design and continues through the design of machine safeguards
all the way through plant startup and ongoing change management.
We provide a range of services that are geared toward identifying the risks
posed by machines and then assisting in the implementation of protective measures to
control those risks.
Risk Assessment
The most important and unfortunately most ignored step in the safety
lifecycle is risk assessment. By applying risk assessment techniques such as those
described in ANSI B11.TR3, with the assistance of our state-of-the-art computer tool kits,
we help to ensure that potential hazards of a machine are identified. Our thorough process
reviews each step of each task performed on a machine, whether normal operation or
non-routine maintenance, to ensure a comprehensive analysis. For all identified hazards,
the existing safeguards are reviewed to determine if regulatory requirements for machine
safeguarding are met and if the residual risk is tolerable. Where required, recommendations
for improved or additional safeguards are provided.
Safeguard Selection
There are a large number of options available for machine safeguarding,
ranging from computer controlled electronic safeguards to simple physical barriers. Kenexis
can assist in the task of selecting the most appropriate safeguard. This selection is based
on requirements such as speed, safety time, machine dimensions, environmental conditions
(dust, oil mist, light, etc.), amount of operational and maintenance activity in the
guarded area, and the preferences of the end user. Our selection process yields the most
cost-effective safeguard that is appropriate for the situation.
Design Verification
Kenexis is an independent consulting firm that is not involved in detailed
engineering or equipment selection/procurement. As a result, we can provide a professional,
unbiased third party verification of the appropriateness of the design of safeguards. We
verify designs using a proprietary checklist approach that compares engineering drawings
including safeguard circuit diagrams, and safeguard physical layout drawings against the
requirements specified for them during the risk assessment phase to ensure the dimensions,
selected equipment, programming, and wiring practices meets design specifications and
relevant standards.
Validation
The final step prior to startup is a physical validation test to ensure
proper operation of the safeguards. This step includes actual physical testing and detailed
measurement of the layout of the actual installed equipment to ensure all relevant
standards requirements and design specifications are met by the installed system.
*Information from the NIOSH Publication, Worker Health Chartbook, 2000
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